Can Hemorrhoids Be Removed During Colonoscopy? Know the Facts

Hemorrhoids are a common yet often uncomfortable condition that many people face. From lifestyle changes to various medical procedures, many treatments are available for hemorrhoids. However, one question that usually arises is whether hemorrhoids can be addressed during a routine colonoscopy. This question is particularly relevant since colonoscopies are done in the same region as hemorrhoids. Understanding this dual approach, risks, and alternatives can provide a more suitable path to relief and safe diagnosis of hemorrhoids.

Is it safe to remove hemorrhoids during a colonoscopy?

Many people undergo colonoscopies for routine screenings, and during the procedure, your gastroenterologist may detect internal hemorrhoids. However, depending on the removal technique, it may not be advisable to remove hemorrhoids during a colonoscopy. Both procedures require different equipment and techniques, which can increase the risk of complications. 

Dr. Yuriy Israel from Gastroenterology and Nutrition, P.C. says, “During a colonoscopy, it’s generally not advisable to remove hemorrhoids using banding or laser. This is because internal hemorrhoids are close to the skin of the anus, and treating them while you’re asleep and unable to guide the practitioner as to how you are feeling could cause severe pain after you wake up as the anal skin can be pinched or burned off. If banding or laser procedures are done while you are awake you can guide the doctor as to how you are feeling to avoid post-procedure pain.”

Can a Colonoscopy Detect hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids are typically detected through a combination of a patient’s medical history, physical examination, and sometimes diagnostic procedures. Though a colonoscopy can be used to detect hemorrhoids, especially internal hemorrhoids, it is not the primary method for their diagnosis.

During the procedure, a longer, flexible tube with a camera (colonoscope) is used to examine the entire colon and rectum. This procedure is primarily used to screen for colorectal cancer, polyps, diverticulosis, and inflammatory bowel disease. However, it can also rule out other potential symptoms like rectal bleeding and confirm the presence of hemorrhoids.

Why Is Removing Hemorrhoids During a Colonoscopy Not Recommended?

A colonoscopy is an excellent tool for diagnosing internal hemorrhoids and ruling out other conditions. However, removing hemorrhoids during a colonoscopy is generally not advised for several reasons:

  • Different Techniques: Hemorrhoid removal often requires treatments like rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, infrared coagulation, or surgical hemorrhoidectomy. These are specialized procedures that are not typically part of a standard colonoscopy.
  • Equipment and Preparation: The tools and setup required for these procedures are different from those used in a colonoscopy.
  • Increased Risk: Combining procedures can increase the risk of complications such as pain.

What Common Hemorrhoid Treatments Are Available?

Rather than during a colonoscopy, a separate treatment approach is more suitable for hemorrhoid removal. Several techniques are available, and the most suitable one for you depends on the type and severity of your hemorrhoid. Some common hemorrhoid removal techniques are: 

  • Rubber Band Ligation (RBL): This involves placing a small rubber band around the base of the hemorrhoid. It cuts off its blood supply, the tissues die, and the hemorrhoids shrink and fall off within a few days. 
  • Infrared Photocoagulation (IPC): This technique uses infrared light or electrical current to create scar tissue to cut off the blood supply. It causes the hemorrhoid to shrink and die. This is mostly effective for small to medium-sized internal hemorrhoids.
  • Injection Sclerotherapy: This method involves injecting a chemical solution into the hemorrhoid. This solution leads to hemorrhoid shrinkage over time. It is mostly suitable for smaller internal hemorrhoids.
  • Surgical Hemorrhoidectomy: In this procedure, the hemorrhoid is surgically removed under anesthesia. It provides immediate relief but is generally reserved for large, severe, or prolapsed hemorrhoids.
  • Stapled Hemorrhoidectomy: It uses a circular stapling device to reposition internal and external hemorrhoids and surrounding tissues into the anal canal and staple them together. This staple reduces blood flow to the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink and eventually fall off. It’s suitable for prolapsed internal hemorrhoids.

Gastroenterology and Nutrition, P.C.: Discover relief from Hemorrhoids

Are you struggling with discomfort from hemorrhoids? Look no further than Gastroenterology and Nutrition, P.C. for expert care and effective hemorrhoid removal options. We have board-certified gastroenterologists and modern facilities to provide personalized hemorrhoid removal plans. From diagnosis to recovery, we’re here to support you every step of the way. Call us today at 718-261-0900 to schedule your consultation and begin your journey toward relief from hemorrhoids.

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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